Endemic flora U-Z
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Based on Debenham C’s, The Language of Botany, A Publication of The Society for Growing Australian Plants, Chipping Norton NSW, c.1962.
Veronica formosa
Botanical Name: Veronica formosa (E)
Commonly Called: Common speedwell bush
Botanical Family: Scrophulariaceae
Grows: 1-2m H x 1-2m W
Foliage: 5-15mm long, green, narrow lanceolate, crowded, opposite and decusate (alternate leaf pairs at right angles)
Flora: Purple to blue flowers with 4 petals and 2 prominent stamens in clusters toward the end of the stems.
Flowering Season: Spring
Fruiting body: A capsule with 2 lobes which is retained on the bush for a long time after the seed has been shed.
How and where it grows: Widespread on rocky hillsides from sea level to 1,000m, in the wetter areas of the east and south-east.
Where found: Wellington Park, Platform Peak and Mt Dromedary, Chimney Pot Hill Ridgeway
Other notes: The square arrangement of the leaves on the stems is a distinguishing feature. This species prefers a moist, very well drained soil in part/full sun and is best grown from seed to discover the many beautiful shades of blue to purple
Westringia angustifolia
Botanical Name: Westringia angustifolia (E)
Commonly Called: Narrowleaf westringia
Botanical Family: Lamiaeae
Grows: This compact, small, woody shrub grows from 1 to 3m high by 1.5 to 2m wide.
Foliage: The narrow, pointed leaves are usually in whorls of 3, dark green and straight, with rolled under edges and the under surface brown and hairy.
Flora: The showy flowers grow singly in the leaf axils near the ends of the branchlets and are very hairy, white to pale lilac with red/brown spots on the 3 lower petals and yellowish marking in the lower throat. The anthers appear to be blue when pollen covered and red or white when the pollen has dispersed, while the stigma look like arrow tips on the ends of the styles and the ovary is deep within the throat tube.
Flowering Season: Flowers appear late in winter and produce a mass display in spring.
Fruiting body: The fruit are four nutlets which don’t split open when mature to release their single seed.
How and where it grows: This is a rare plant, found mostly in dry shrubby understorey from 300-900m.
Where found: The Pipeline Track in and north from the Huon Road, Neika; Snug Tiers near Pelverata Falls; At Pelverata Falls viewing platform; Herring Back Track.
Other notes: This species may be differentiated from other Tasmanian Westringias by its 5 very short calyx lobes and the leaves in whorls of 3 around the stems. Pruning after the flowers have diminished will help to retain its shape. It grows well in moist, well-drained soil in part/full sun, and is best propagated from semi-hardwood cuttings.
Westringia brevifolia
Botanical Name: Westringia brevifolia (E)
Commonly Called: Shortleaf westringia
Botanical Family: Lamiaceae
Grows: 0.5-1m H x 0.5-0.75m W
Foliage: Many branched shrub with square stems, narrow eliptical leaves in whorls of four, upper side glossy with a prominent vein, lower side white and hairy, edges rolled under.
Flora: Flowers single in the leaf axils crowded at the end of the stems, white/pale lilac with slightly hairy narrow lobes, lower ones red/brown and mauve dotted
Flowering Season: Spring
Fruiting Body: The fruit are four nutlets.
How and where it grows: Moderately common in dry locations in the wetter part of the State, often near the coast; also, occasional in the south-east, east, and Furneaux Group.
Where found: South Port Bluff; Stowport bluff; Longley; North Sister, Summit Ben Lomond; Wayatinah, Central Highlands; Rocky Cape NP; Union Bridge and Mersey River near Mole Creek, Meander Valley; Cape Sorrell Lighthouse, West Coast
Other notes: This species can be distinguished by its five narrow, triangular calyx lobes which taper to a fine point and its leaves which are nearly always in whorls of four.
Westringia rubiifolia
Botanical Name: Westringia rubiifolia (E)
Commonly Called: Sticky westringia
Botanical Family: Lamiaceae
Grows: 0.5-1m H x 0.5-0.75m W
Foliage: Square reddish stems with oval shaped stalkless leaves, 5-10mm long by 3-5mm wide, upper side shiny dark green, lower side pale green, normally arranged in whorls of four.
Flora: Flowers small, tubular, opening to five hairy lobes, two on the upper lip and three on the lower lip with orange spots. Single, clustered near the tips of the stems in the leaf axils, often in whorls. Calix lobes narrow and triangular, as long as the tube.
Flowering Season: Spring/summer
Fruiting body: Fruit are 4 nutlets
How and where it grows: Moderately common in wet sclerophyll forests from sea level to mountains in north and west
Where found: Ansons Bay Road, Doctors Peak Forest Reserve, east coast; Pieman Road, Meredith Range Regional Reserve, West Coast; Snow Hill Forest Reserve, Northern Midlands; Mt Barrow Reserve; Thompsons Marsh, Douglas Apsley NP; Snug Tiers, near Margate; Bellettes Creek, Tasman Peninsular
Other notes: This species requires moist well-drained soil and grows best in part shade. It is best propagated from firm cuttings. The hairless bottom surface of the leaves and very slightly rolled leaf edges, leaves in whorls of four, calyx as described and flowers in whorls are distinguishing features.
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- Acacia axillaris
- Acacia derwentiana
- Acacia pataczekii
- Acacia riceana
- Agastachys odorata
- Allocasuarina monilifera
- Anodopetalum biglandulosum
- Anopterus glandulosus
- Aristotelia peduncularis
- Asterotrichion discolor
- Athrotaxis cupressoides
- Athrotaxis selaginoides
- Bedfordia salicina
- Bellendena montana
- Billardiera longiflora
- Blandfordia punicea
- Boronia citriodora
- Boronia gunnii
- Callitris oblonga
- Cenarrhenes nitida
- Correa lawrenceana
- Craspedia glauca
- Cyathodes glauca
- Diselma archeri
- Dodonea filiformis
- Epacris acuminata
- Epacris virgata
- Eucalyptus Altitude Progression
- Eucalyptus coccifera
- Eucalyptus johnstonii
- Eucalyptus pulchella
- Eucalyptus risdonii
- Eucalyptus subcrenulata
- Eucalyptus tasmaniensis, syn. E. delegatensis subsp. tasmaniensis
- Eucalyptus tenuiramis
- Eucalyptus urnigera
- Eucalyptus vernicosa
- Eucryphia lucida
- Eucryphia milliganii
- Hakea epiglottis
- Hovea tasmanica
- Isophysis tasmanica
- Lasiopetalum micranthum
- Lagarostrobos franklinii
- Leptecophylla parvifolia
- Leptospermum grandiflorum
- Leptospermum nitidum
- Leptospermum rupestre
- Lomatia polymorpha
- Lomatia tasmanica
- Lomatia tinctoria
- Melaleuca pustulata
- Melaleuca virens
- Milligania densiflora
- Nothofagus gunnii
- Odixia achlaena
- Olearia archeri
- Orites acicularis
- Orites diversifolius
- Orites revolutus
- Ozothamnus scutellifolius
- Pentachondra involucrata
- Persoonia gunnii
- Phebalium daviesii
- Phyllocladus aspleniifolius
- Pimelea nivea
- Pimelea sericea
- Pomaderris pilifera subsp. talpicutica
- Prionotes cerinthoides
- Richea dracophylla
- Richea pandanifolia
- Richea scoparia
- Spyridium obovatum var. obovatum
- Spyridium obovatum var. velutinum
- Spyridium ulicinum
- Telopea truncata
- Tetratheca gunnii
- Trochocarpa thymifolia
- Veronica formosa
- Westringia angustifolia
- Westringia brevifolia
- Westringia rubiifolia
- Alpine yellow gum
- Arching wattle
- Autumn teatree
- Beaked needlebush
- Billy buttons
- Button-leaf everlastingbush
- Bushmans bootlace
- Celerytop pine
- Central lemon boronia
- Christmas bells
- Claspleaf heath
- Climbing heath
- Common speedwell bush
- Davies waxflower
- Deciduous beech
- Derwent wattle
- Dwarf pine
- Dwarf leatherwood
- Eucalyptus Altitude Progression
- Fineleaf hopbush
- Forest frillyheath
- Fragrant candlebush
- Golden everlastingbush
- Guitar plant
- Gumtopped stringybark
- Horizontal
- Heartberry
- Heartleaf gum
- Huon pine
- King Billy pine
- Kings lomatia
- Lanceleaf daisybush
- Leatherwood
- Midland wattle
- Moleskin dogwood
- Mountain correa
- Mountain geebung
- Mountain guitarplant
- Mountain pinkberry
- Mountain riceflower
- Mountain rocket
- Mountain teatree
- Narrowleaf westringia
- Native Plum
- Necklace sheoak
- Pandani
- Pencil pine
- Pineapple candleheath
- Pretty heath
- Prickly bottlebrush
- Purple appleberry
- Purple cheeseberry
- Revolute orites
- Risdon peppermint
- River boronia
- Rockfield purplepea
- Roundstem Tasmanian silver gum
- Scented dustmiller
- Scoparia
- Shiny teatree
- Shortleaf westringia
- Shy pinkbells
- Silky milligania
- Silver peppermint
- Smooth dustymiller
- Snow peppermint
- South Esk pine
- Squarestem Tasmanian silver gum
- Sticky westringia
- Tasmanian blanket leaf
- Tasmanian currajong
- Tasmanian laurel
- Tasmanian purplestar
- Tasmanian velvetbush
- Tasmanian waratah
- Thymeleaf purpleberry
- Urn Gum
- Variable orites
- Varnished gum
- Velvet dustymiller
- Wallys wattle
- Warty paperbark
- White peppermint
- Yellow gum
- Yellow orites